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Dr. Flaherty鈥檚 research focuses on speech understanding in children with and without hearing loss. In particular, her research program investigates the way that age and listening experience impact speech perception for younger listeners in complex acoustic environments. Her most recent work aims to characterize children鈥檚 immature ability to use acoustic voice differences between talkers to improve speech-in-speech recognition. In addition to improving our understanding of the factors that contribute to children鈥檚 ability to recognize speech in multi-talker environments, the long term goals of her research include finding ways to improve communication outcomes for children with hearing loss.

Dr. Monson's research interests center around auditory neurodevelopment and the development of speech/voice perception.  His research program aims to answer a fundamental question in neuroscience:  How does experience with the environment affect auditory neurodevelopment and perception?  His work focuses on two major themes: (1) auditory neurodevelopment in preterm infants, and (2) the contribution of very high-frequency hearing capability and hearing loss to speech/voice perception for both children and adults.  In each case, the long-term goal is to improve the auditory experience for individuals who face communication difficulties.

Dr. Rout is director of the audiology program at JMU, the only doctoral Au.D. program in Virginia. His lab is the only university-based lab in Virginia that researches hearing aids.

Hearing loss generally occurs gradually as people age and many people don't realize they are losing their hearing, he said. Chronic hearing loss is the third most common chronic physical condition in the U.S. behind arthritis and cardiovascular issues.

While nearly 38 million people have hearing loss, only one in five has hearing aids. Cost is the primary barrier preventing people from getting them, but new guidelines for a new category of over-the-counter hearing aids were approved by the FDA in 2020 and cut costs from the thousands of dollars to the hundreds of dollars. These new changes could impact how and where individuals with hearing loss purchase their hearing aids.

The primary focus of the Hearing Aid Research Laboratory is to evaluate the benefits derived from high-end signal processing and user satisfaction with hearing aids. Other areas of research include perceived sound quality in individuals with cochlear hearing loss and electroacoustic characteristics of hearing aids. The lab also works with the hearing aid industry to conduct efficacy and benchmarking studies on existing and emerging technologies.

In addition to research, the hearing aid laboratory is used for technical teaching in graduate-level amplification courses.

Rout received his doctorate at Purdue University, his master's degree at All India Institute of Speech & Hearing, and his bachelor's degree at the National Institute for the Hearing Handicapped in India